Legal Insights

Pedestrian Accident Injuries in San Francisco: Your Rights and Safety

December 2025 6 min read
Washington DC, USA - 1 May 2024: Cyclists and pedestrians between cars across a road junction on their way to work in central Washington DC

Walking is a way of life in San Francisco, but pedestrians face serious risks every day. A moving bicycle, scooter, or motor vehicle can cause catastrophic harm when it collides with a person on foot. Even at slower speeds, the impact can result in life-changing injuries.

Understanding your rights as a pedestrian and knowing what to do after an accident can make all the difference in protecting your health and securing fair compensation.

The Reality of Pedestrian Accidents

Serious crashes often occur during low-light commute hours, even when driver impairment is not suspected. Many accidents happen because drivers, cyclists, or scooter riders simply don't see pedestrians in time.

Always assume a driver may not see you and give yourself space from moving traffic and riders.

Understanding Right of Way in California

California law clearly establishes pedestrian rights, but also outlines pedestrian responsibilities. Knowing these laws helps you stay safe and strengthens your legal claim if you're injured.

CVC § 21950: Driver Duty to Yield

California Vehicle Code § 21950 requires drivers to yield to pedestrians within:

  • Any marked crosswalk
  • Any unmarked crosswalk at an intersection

Drivers must slow down and use due care to keep pedestrians safe.

Important: The same statute says a pedestrian should not suddenly leave a curb or safe place and walk or run into the path of a vehicle that is so close as to create an immediate hazard.

CVC § 22350: Basic Speed Law

California Vehicle Code § 22350 (the basic speed law) requires drivers to travel at a reasonable and safe speed for conditions, which includes:

Visibility

Traffic

Pedestrian Activity

What About Bikes and Scooters?

Bicycles and e-scooters are increasingly common in San Francisco, and riders have legal obligations to pedestrians:

Must Yield in Crosswalks

Riders must yield to pedestrians in crosswalks, just like motor vehicle drivers.

Safe Speeds Required

Riders must travel at safe speeds for conditions and surroundings.

A rider who fails to yield or travels too fast for conditions can be held liable for injuries caused to pedestrians.

Stay Safe

Safety Tips for Walking in San Francisco

Be Visible at Night

Wear visible clothing at night; consider carrying a small light or wearing reflective items to help drivers see you.

Use Crosswalks Carefully

Use crosswalks and do not rely solely on a green light. Look for turning vehicles, cyclists, and e-scooters.

Avoid Bike Lanes

Avoid walking in bike lanes; use sidewalks when available to reduce conflicts with cyclists.

Stay Alert

Skip noise-canceling earbuds and limit distractions. Keep your awareness sharp to react to hazards.

Watch Your Step

Watch for uneven sidewalks, potholes, and other walking surface hazards that could cause trips and falls.

Common Pedestrian Accident Injuries

Pedestrian accidents often result in severe injuries because there's no protection between the person and the vehicle:

Traumatic Brain Injuries

Head trauma from impact with vehicle or ground

Broken Bones & Fractures

Legs, arms, ribs, hips, and pelvis injuries

Spinal Cord Injuries

Paralysis and permanent mobility loss

Internal Injuries

Organ damage and internal bleeding

Lacerations & Road Rash

Severe cuts and skin abrasions

Amputations

Loss of limbs in severe collisions

Critical Steps

After a Collision: Act Fast to Protect Your Claim

The actions you take immediately after being hit can significantly impact your ability to recover compensation.

1

Seek Medical Care Immediately

Even if you feel okay, get examined. Some injuries don't show symptoms right away but can be serious.

2

Preserve Evidence on Your Person

Keep your shoes and clothing unwashed. They may contain critical evidence like paint transfer, tire marks, or debris.

3

Identify Surveillance Cameras

Note nearby cameras on buildings, buses, or traffic signals. Ask businesses or transit agencies to preserve video footage immediately.

4

Get Official Documentation

Obtain the incident or police report number. Collect contact information and statements from witnesses.

5

Contact an Attorney Before Insurance

Speak with an experienced attorney before giving a recorded statement to any insurance company. What you say can be used against you.

Time is Critical

Video footage is often deleted or recorded over within days. Witnesses' memories fade. Physical evidence can be lost or destroyed. Taking action immediately gives you the best chance of building a strong case.

What Compensation Can You Recover?

If you're injured as a pedestrian in San Francisco, you may be entitled to recover compensation for:

Medical Expenses

Emergency care, surgeries, rehabilitation, therapy, medications, and future medical needs

Lost Income

Wages lost during recovery and reduced earning capacity if you can't return to your previous work

Pain & Suffering

Physical pain, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life

Disability & Disfigurement

Permanent disability, scarring, and lifestyle adjustments

Why You Need an Experienced Pedestrian Accident Attorney

Understanding Complex Laws: California pedestrian law involves multiple statutes and liability rules that require legal expertise.

Fighting Insurance Companies: Insurers often try to minimize payouts or blame pedestrians. An attorney protects your rights.

Gathering Critical Evidence: Attorneys know how to quickly secure video footage, witness statements, and accident reconstruction.

Maximizing Compensation: We calculate the full value of your claim, including future costs that insurance companies often ignore.

Injured in a Pedestrian Accident in San Francisco?

If you've been injured as a pedestrian, contact an experienced personal injury attorney who understands pedestrian law and will fight to recover compensation for medical bills, wage loss, and pain and suffering.

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